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Volume-IX

, Issue-I

(WINTER 2024)

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01 - Global Prevalence and Mortality of Type-2 Diabetes from 1990 to 2019, with Futur

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2024(IX-I).01
10.31703/gdddr.2024(IX-I).01      Published : Mar 2024

Abstract

    Type-2 diabetes (T2DM) is a key public health issue due to its high prevalence and mortality rate. This review estimates future global trends in T2DM prevalence and mortality using the Forecast exponential smoothing (ETS) model. By 2050, estimated prevalence and mortality for all ages are 10.23% and 2.05 million, respectively, and for adults (>20 years) are 11.97% and 1.9 million. Obesity and h... Details

    Type-2 Diabetes, Prevalence, Mortality, Forecast

    (1) Hafiz Muhammad Usman Abid
    Assistant Professor, Tahseen Ahmad Cheema Institute, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Hanif
    Associate Professor, Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Naveed Bin Afzal
    Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (4) Muhammad Azeem
    Hamdard Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hamdard University Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (5) Dur e Shahwar
    Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (6) Khalid Mahmood
    Associate Professor, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
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02 - Innovation of Custom-Made Silicone Insoles for Diabetic Patients

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2024(IX-I).02
10.31703/gdddr.2024(IX-I).02      Published : Mar 2024

Abstract

    Diabetic foot ulcers, caused by diabetes-related nerve and blood vessel damage, can lead to amputations. Silicone insoles help prevent ulcers but are often expensive. Affordable, customized insoles are available, making prevention more accessible. This research aims to create affordable, locally manufactured silicone insoles for diabetic foot ulcers, reducing costs and improving accessibility. A s... Details

    Hyperglycemia, Silicon Insoles, Neuropathy, Silicone Gel, Diabetic Ulcers

    (1) Asra Maqbool
    MS Scholar, Rehabilitation Sciences (Orthotics & prosthetics), Superior University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Saleh Shah
    Assistant professor, Superior University Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Saad Saleem
    Senior Lecturer, Superior University, Lahore, Punjab Pakistan. Manager Research and Quality, Chal Foundation, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (4) Laraib
    MS Scholar, Rehabilitation Sciences (Orthotics & prosthetics), Superior University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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03 - Green Synthesis of Iron Nanoparticle, their Characterization Using Melia Azedrac

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2024(IX-I).03
10.31703/gdddr.2024(IX-I).03      Published : Mar 2024

Abstract

    The research aimed to create eco-friendly, affordable, and stable Iron Nanoparticles using Melia Azedarach plant extract and FeCl3 salt. The process involved extracting methanol, creating a solution, and combining it with FeCl3 salt. The nanoparticles were analyzed using FT-IR and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The study confirmed the synthesis of nanoparticles through visual examination and UV-Vis analysis... Details

    Melia Azedarach, Iron Nanoparticle, FeCl3 Salt, UV-Vis Spectroscopy, FTIR

    (1) Naima Aslam
    Mphil Scholar, Department of Biotechnology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Aneela Bashir
    M. Phil, Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP Pakistan.
    (3) Sidra Inyat
    MPhil Scholar, Department of Biochemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
    (4) Sadaf
    Mphil Scholar, Department of Biochemistry Abdul Wali Khan University, KP, Pakistan.
    (5) Shahzad Akhter
    Mphil Scholar, Department of Chemistry, Superior University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (6) Wajeeha Akhter
    M.sc, Department of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP Pakistan.
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